單冊註釋書及註釋書系列推薦

如果你對註釋書有一定程度的認識及觀察，你便知道沒有單冊或一套「最佳註釋書」能適合 所有人。因為不同的讀者可能有不同的選取，視乎需要尋找怎樣的資料。隨著考古的發現，我們能更好的詮釋經文。而不同年代，也會有不同適合當時的註釋書。

故此，你想知道最新出版註釋書的書評，你可參看以下幾個連結

• Expository Times
• Themelios
• Reviews Of Biblical Literature

以下這幾本印刷刊物，也提供很好的書評

• Catholic Biblical Quarterly
• Churchman
• Journal of the Evangelical Theological Society
• Trinity Journal
• The Westminster Theological Journal

而這兩本書，對選取新舊約註釋書，亦提供有用的指南

• Glynn, John. Commentary & Reference Survey: A Comprehensive Guide to Biblical and Theological Resources. Grand Rapids, MI: Kregel Academic & Professional, 2007.
• Evans, John F. A Guide to Biblical Commentaries & Reference Works: For Students and Pastors. Oakland, TN: Doulos Resources, 2010.

下面的單冊註釋書及註釋書系列推薦，由Old Testament Commentary Survey及New Testament Commentary Survey內抽取，兩位作者盡量客觀，並撇開神學傾向的考慮而作出的推薦：

註釋書系列

• Ancient Christian Commentary on Scripture: Old Testament (ACCS). Ed. T. C. Oden. InterVarsity.
• Apollos Old Testament Commentary (AOTC). Ed. D. W. Baker and G. J. Wenham. InterVarsity.
• Baker Commentary on the Old Testament: Wisdom and Psalms (BCOTWP). Ed. T. Longman III. Baker Academic.
• Calvin’s Commentaries. 22 vols. Reprint, Baker.
• Hermeneia. Ed. E M. Cross et al. Fortress/SCM.
• JPS Torah Commentary. Ed. N. M. Sarna. Jewish Publication Society.
• The Minor Prophets. Ed. T. McComiskey. Baker.
• New International Version Application Commentary (NIVAC). Ed. A. Dearman, R. Hubbard, T. Longman III, and J. H. Walton. Zondervan/Hodder &c Stoughton.
• Zondervan Illustrated Bible Backgrounds Commentary. Ed. J. H. Walton. Zondervan, 2009.

單冊註釋書

• Hamilton, Mark W., Kenneth L. Cukrowski, Nancy W. Shankle, James Thompson, and John T. Willis. The Transforming Word: One-Volume Commentary on the Bible. Abilene, Tex: ACU Press, 2009.
• Adeyemo, Tokunboh, Solomon Andria, Kwame Bediako, Isabel Apawo Phiri, and Yusufu Turaki. Africa Bible Commentary. Nairobi, Kenya: WordAlive Publishers, 2010.
O'Day, Gail R., and David L. Petersen. Theological Bible Commentary. Louisville, Ky: Westminster John Knox Press, 2009.
• Beale, G. K., and D. A. Carson. Commentary on the New Testament Use of the Old Testament. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Academic, 2007. ─中文翻譯《新約引用舊約註釋上下》

「最佳」新約註釋書

New Testament Commentary Survey終在11月出版最新的第七版。這本書由D. A. Carson所著，近幾版大約相隔六年左右。姊妹作品是Old Testament Commentary Survey，我已在之前列出當中的五星舊約註釋書，大家可以一併參看。

之前的版本會提供相關書目大約的價錢及是否為絕版，但在第七版時已剔除這些資料。作者解釋以往書本價錢相對穩定，種類也只有硬皮及平裝可供選擇。但現在電子版盛行，價錢相對上較便宜。而印刷本更可在網上購買外，有時甚至有優惠，並且會連結二手市場，價錢也會很不同。(我也試過有本書市面上售罄，最終買了一本頗新淨的二手書。)所以書目種類的選擇及購買方式，就留待我們自己決定。

這本書簡介了註釋書的不同種類、個別註釋書及系列註釋書的分別。由於這書不是以「星」來評論，好與不好的註釋書也會有所介紹，不過這卻能令我們明瞭各註釋書的優劣。

以下我會先列出2007年以後出版「新約導論」及「新約神學」書目，之後便列出作者最後建議的「最佳」新約註釋書( **值得買，*進階)：

新約導論

• Köstenberger, Andreas J., L. Scott Kellum, and Charles L. Quarles. The Cradle, the Cross, and the Crown: An Introduction to the New Testament. Nashville, Tenn: B & H Academic, 2009. (編排結構上，比《21世紀新約導論》好)
• Elwell, Walter A., and Robert W. Yarbrough. Encountering the New Testament: A Historical and Theological Survey. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2013. (中文翻譯《新約透析》為第一版，此為第三版，適合平信徒)
• Hagner, Donald Alfred. The New Testament: A Historical and Theological Introduction. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Academic, 2012.

新約神學

• Schreiner, Thomas R. New Testament Theology: Magnifying God in Christ. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Academic, 2008.
• Beale, G. K. A New Testament Biblical Theology: The Unfolding of the Old Testament in the New. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Academic, 2011. (利用舊約解釋新約)
• Schreiner, Thomas R. The King in His Beauty: A Biblical Theology of the Old and New Testaments. Grand Rapids: Baker Book House, 2013.
• Matera, Frank J. New Testament Theology: Exploring Diversity and Unity. Louisville, Ky: Westminster John Knox Press, 2007.
• Dunn, James D. G. New Testament Theology: An Introduction. Nashville, TN: Abingdon Press, 2009. (中文翻譯《新約神學導論》 )

福音書

• Blomberg, Craig L. Jesus and the Gospels: An Introduction and Survey. Nashville, Tenn: Broadman & Holman Publ, 2009. 簡單易讀
• Strauss, Mark L. Four Portraits, One Jesus: A Survey of Jesus and the Gospels. Grand Rapids, Mich: Zondervan, 2007.
• Alexander, T. Desmond. Discovering Jesus: Why Four Gospels to Portray One Person? Wheaton, Ill: Crossway, 2010.
• Pennington, Jonathan T. Reading the Gospels Wisely: A Narrative and Theological Introduction. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2012.
• Bauckham, Richard. Jesus and the Eyewitnesses The Gospels As Eyewitness Testimony. Princeton, N.J.: Recording for the Blind & Dyslexic, 2008.

馬太福音

• France, R. T. The Gospel of Matthew. Grand Rapids, Mich: William B. Eerdmans Pub, 2007. **
• Keener, Craig S. A Commentary on the Gospel of Matthew. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans Pub, 1999. *

馬可福音

• Edwards, James R. The Gospel According to Mark. Grand Rapids, Mich: Eerdmans, 2002. **
• France, R. T. The Gospel of Mark: A Commentary on the Greek Text. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans, 2002. *

路加福音

• Bock, Darrell L. Luke: 1:1-9:50. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Books, 1994. **
• Bock, Darrell L. Luke: 9:51-24:53. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Books, 1994. **
• Garland, David E. Luke. Grand Rapids, Mich: Zondervan, 2011. **

約翰福音

• Michaels, J. Ramsey. The Gospel of John. Grand Rapids, Mich: William B. Eerdmans Pub, 2010. **
• Ridderbos, Herman N. The Gospel According to John: A Theological Commentary. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans Pub, 1997. **
• Keener, Craig S. The Gospel of John: A Commentary. Peabody, Mass: Hendrickson Publishers, 2003. *

使徒行傳

• Peterson, David. The Acts of the Apostles. Grand Rapids, Mich: William B. Eerdmans Pub. Co, 2009. **
• Witherington, Ben. The Acts of the Apostles: A Socio-Rhetorical Commentary. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans Pub, 1997. **
• Schnabel, Eckhard J. Acts. Grand Rapids, Michigan: Zondervan, 2012. *
• Bock, Darrell L. Acts. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Academic, 2007. *

羅馬書

• Moo, Douglas J. The Epistle to the Romans. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans Pub. Co, 1996. **
• Schreiner, Thomas R. Romans. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Books, 1998. **
• Cranfield, C.E.B. A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Epistle to the Romans: 1-8. London: T & T Clark, 2004. *
• Cranfield, C.E.B. A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Epistle to the Romans: 9-16. London: T & T Clark, 2004. *

哥林多前書

• Garland, David E. 1 Corinthians. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Academic, 2003. **
• Fee, Gordon D. The First Epistle to the Corinthians. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans Pub. Co, 1987. **
• Thiselton, Anthony C. The First Epistle to the Corinthians: A Commentary on the Greek Text. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans, 2013. *

哥林多後書

• Garland, David E. 2 Corinthians. Nashville Ten.: Broadman & Holman, 1999. **
• Harris, Murray J. The Second Epistle to the Corinthians: A Commentary on the Greek Text. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans Pub. Co, 2005. *

加拉太書

• Schreiner, Thomas R. Galatians. Grand Rapids, Mich: Zondervan, 2010. **
• Longenecker, Richard N. Galatians. Colombia: Nelson Reference & Electronic, 1990. **
• Moo, Douglas J. Galatians. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Academic, 2013. **

以弗所書

• O'Brien, Peter T. The Letter to the Ephesians. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans Publishing Co, 1999. **
• Thielman, Frank. Ephesians. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Academic, 2010. **
• Hoehner, Harold W. Ephesians: An Exegetical Commentary. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Academic, 2002. *

腓立比書

• O'Brien, Peter T. The Epistle to the Philippians: A Commentary on the Greek Text. Grand Rapids, Mich: Eerdmans, 1991. **
• Silva, Moisés. Philippians. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2005. **
• Bockmuehl, Markus N. A. The Epistle to the Philippians. Peabody, Mass: Hendrickson Publishers, 1998. **

歌羅西書及腓利門書

• Moo, Douglas J. The Letters to the Colossians and to Philemon. Grand Rapids, Mich: William B. Eerdmans Pub. Co, 2008. **
• Pao, David W. Colossians & Philemon: Zondervan Exegetical Commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids, Mich: Zondervan, 2012. **
• O'Brien, Peter Thomas. Colossians, Philemon. Waco, Tex: Word, 1982. **
• Dunn, James D. G. The Epistles to the Colossians and to Philemon: A Commentary on the Greek Text. Grand Rapids, Mich: William B. Eerdmans Publishing, 1996. **

帖撒羅尼迦前後書

• Beale, G K. 1-2 Thessalonians. Downers Grove, IL: InterVarsity Press, 2003. **
• Green, Gene L. The Letters to the Thessalonians. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans Pub, 2002. **

教牧書信(提摩太前後書及提多書)

• Mounce, William D. Pastoral Epistles. Nashville: T. Nelson Publishers, 2000. **
• Towner, Philip H. The Letters to Timothy and Titus. Grand Rapids, Mich: William B. Eerdmans Pub. Co, 2006. **
• Marshall, I. Howard, and Philip Towner. A Critical and Exegetical Commentary on the Pastoral Epistles. Edinburgh: T & T Clark, 1999. *

希伯來書

• O'Brien, Peter Thomas. The Letter to the Hebrews. Grand Rapids, Mich: William B. Eerdmans Pub. Co, 2010. **
• Ellingworth, Paul. The Epistle to the Hebrews: a commentary on the Greek text. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans, 1993. *
• Attridge, Harold W., and Helmut Koester. The Epistle to the Hebrews: A Commentary on the Epistle to the Hebrews. Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1989. *
• Hughes, Philip Edgcumbe. A Commentary on the Epistle of the Hebrews. Grand Rapids: W.B. Eerdmans, 1987. (歷史角度解讀)

雅各書

• Moo, Douglas J. The Letter of James. Grand Rapids, Mich: William B. Eerdmans Pub, 2000. **
• Johnson, Luke Timothy. The Letter of James: A New Translation with Introduction and Commentary. New Haven: Yale University Press, 2005. **
• McCartney, Dan. James. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Academic, 2009. *

彼得前書

• Achtemeier, Paul J., and Eldon Jay Epp. 1 Peter: A Commentary on First Peter. Minneapolis, Minn: Fortress Press, 1996. **with some discretion 
• Jobes, Karen H. 1 Peter. Grand Rapids, MI: Baker Academic, 2005. **
• Davids, Peter H. The First Epistle of Peter. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans, 1990. **
• Schreiner, Thomas R. 1, 2 Peter, Jude. Nashville, Tenn: Broadman & Holman, 2003. **

彼得後書及猶大書

• Bauckham, Richard J. Jude, 2 Peter. Waco: Word Books, 1983. **
• Davids, Peter H. The Letters of 2 Peter and Jude. Grand Rapids, Mich: William B. Eerdmans Pub. Co, 2006. **
• Green, Gene L. Jude and 2 Peter. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Academic, 2008. **
• Schreiner, Thomas R. 1, 2 Peter, Jude. Nashville, Tenn: Broadman & Holman, 2003. **

約翰書信(約翰一、二、三書)

• Yarbrough, Robert W. 1-3 John. Grand Rapids, Mich: Baker Academic, 2008. **
• Kruse, Colin G. The Letters of John. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans Pub, 2000. **
• Marshall, I. Howard. The Epistles of John. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1978. **
• Stott, John R. W. The Letters of John. IVP, 1988. **

啟示錄

• Mounce, Robert H. The Book of Revelation. Grand Rapids, Mich. [u.a.]: Eerdmans, 1998. **
• Aune, David Edward. Revelation 1-5. Dallas, Tex: Word Books, 1997. ** (有關希羅世界背景)
• Aune, David Edward. Revelation 6-16. Dallas, Tex: Word Books, 1997. ** (有關希羅世界背景)
• Aune, David Edward. Revelation 17-22. Dallas, Tex: Word Books, 1997. ** (有關希羅世界背景)
• Beale, G. K. The Book of Revelation: A Commentary on the Greek Text. Grand Rapids, Mich: W.B. Eerdmans, 1999. *

五星舊約註釋書

市面上有那麼多註釋書，究竟那一本是好的呢? 這個問題其實不易回答，因為視乎你是平信徒、神學生、牧者還是研究之用，亦視乎你找尋怎樣的註釋（傳統釋經？社會學向度？自由派還是福音派？）。

幸好，市面上有一本Old Testament Commentary Survey，由Tremper Longman III所著。這本書在1991年出版第一版，大約五年再版一次，到2013年，便已出版至第五版。

作者將一些註釋書評分，由一星至五星不等。評分的準則在書中的前言已寫得很清楚，在此不贅。但其中我認為最好的，便是作者將各註釋書分別指明適合平信徒、牧者還是學者。

以下，我會列出書中的五星舊約註釋書系列及個多書卷的五星書目：

創世紀

• Waltke, B. K., and C. J. Fredricks. Genesis. Zondervan, 2001.656 pp.

出埃及記

• Enns, P. Exodus. NIVAC. Zondervan/Hodder & Stoughton, 2000. 624 pp.

利未記

• Hartley, J. E. Leviticus. WBC. Nelson/Paternoster, 1992. lxxiii/496 pp.
• Hess, R. S. Leviticus. REBC 1. Zondervan, 2008. Pp. 563-825.
• Kiuchi, N. Leviticus. AOTC. InterVarsity, 2007. 538 pp.
• Milgrom, J. Leviticus 1-16. AYBC. Yale University Press, 1998. Leviticus 17-22. AYBC. Yale University Press, 2000. Leviticus 23-27. AYBC. Yale University Press, 2001. xviii/1163 pp., xvii/624 pp., and xxi/818 pp.
• Wenham, G. J. The Book of Leviticus. NICOT. Eerdmans, 1979. xiii/362 pp.

民數記

• Cole, R. D. Numbers. NAC. Broadman, 2001. 590 pp.
• Milgrom, J. Numbers. JPS Torah Commentary. Jewish Publication Society, 1990. lxi/520 pp.
• Olson, D. T. Numbers. Interp. Westminster John Knox, 1996. 210 pp.

申命記

•  沒有五星註釋書

約書亞記

• Hess, R. S. Joshua. TOTC. InterVarsity, 1996. 352 pp.
• Hubbard, R. L., Jr. Joshua. NIVAC. Zondervan, 2009. 656 pp.

士師記

• Block, D. I. Judges, Ruth. NAC. Broadman, 1999. 780 pp. (連路得記)
• Butler, T. Judges. WBC. Nelson, 2009. xcii/538 pp.

路得記

• Bush, F. W. Ruth/Esther. WBC. Nelson/Paternoster, 1996. xiv/514 pp. (連以斯帖記)
• Hubbard, R. L., Jr. The Book of Ruth. NICOT. Eerdmans, 1988. xiv/317 pp.

撒母耳記上下

• Firth, D. G. 1 and 2 Samuel. AOTC. InterVarsity, 2009. 614 pp.

列王紀上下

• Provan, I. W. 1 and 2 Kings. UBCS. Baker Books, 1995. xiv/306 pp.

歷代志上下

• Dillard, R. B. II Chronicles. WBC. Nelson/Paternoster, 1987. xxiii/323 pp.
• Japhet, S. I and II Chronciles. OTL. Westminster John Knox/SCM, 1993. xxv/1077 pp.

以斯拉記及尼希米記

• Williamson, H. G. M. Ezra-Nehemiah. WBC. Nelson/Paternoster, 1985. xix/428 pp.

以斯帖記

• Berlin, A. Esther. JPS Bible Commentary. Jewish Publication Society, 2001. lix/110 pp.
• Jobes, K. Esther. NIVAC. Zondervan/Hodder & Stoughton, 1999. 256 pp.

約伯記

• 沒有五星註釋書

詩篇

• Grogan, G. W. Psalms. THOTC. Eerdmans, 2008. xi/490 pp.
• VanGemeren, W. Psalms. REBC 5. Zondervan, 2008. 863 pp.
• Wilson, G. H. Psalms. Vol. 1. NIVAC. Zondervan/Hodder & Stoughton, 2002. 1024 pp.

箴言

• Fox, M. V. Proverbs 1-9. AYBC. Yale University Press, 2000. xix/474 pp.
• Waltke, B. K. Proverbs 1-15. NICOT. Eerdmans, 2004. Proverbs 16-31. NICOT. Eerdmans, 2005. 729 pp. and 624 pp.

傳道書

• Bartholomew, C. Ecclesiastes. BCOTWP. Baker Academic, 2009. 448 pp.

雅歌

• 沒有五星註釋書 

以賽亞書

• Oswalt, J. N. Isaiah. NIVAC. Zondervan/Hodder & Stoughton, 2003. 736 pp.
• Sweeney, M. A. Isaiah 1-39 with an Introduction to Prophetic Literature. FOTL. Eerdmans, 1996. xix/547 pp.

耶利米書

• Fretheim, T. E. Jeremiah. SHBC. Smyth and Helwys, 2002. 684 pp.
• Lundbom, J. R. Jeremiah 1-20. AYBC. Yale University Press, 1999. Jeremiah 21-36. AYBC. Yale University Press, 2004. Jeremiah 37-52. AYBC. Yale University Press, 2004. 960 pp., 672 pp., and 656 pp.

耶利米哀歌

• Parry, R. A. Lamentations. THOTC. Eerdmans, 2010. xii/260 pp.
• Provan, I. Lamentations. NCB. Sheffield/Marshall Pickering, 1991. 134 pp.

以西結書

• Block, D. I. The Book of Ezekiel 1-24. NICOT. Eerdmans, 1997. The Book of Ezekiel 25—48. NICOT. Eerdmans, 1998. xxi/887 pp. and xxiii/826 pp.
• Duguid, I. Ezekiel. NIVAC. Zondervan/Hodder & Stoughton, 1999. 576 pp.

但以理書

• Collins, J. J. Daniel. Hermeneia. Fortress/SCM, 1993. 499 pp.

何西亞書

• Dearman, J. A. The Book of Hosea. NICOT. Eerdmans, 2010. xiv/408 pp.
• McComiskey, T. “Hosea.” In The Minor Prophets: An Exegetical and Expository Commentary. Ed. T. McComiskey. Vol. 1. Baker, 1992. Pp. 1-237.

約珥書

• Dillard, R. B. “Joel,” In The Minor Prophets: An Exegetical and Expository Commentary. Ed. T. McComiskey. Vol. 1. Baker, 1992. Pp. 239-313.

阿摩司書

• Paul, S. M. Amos. Hermeneia. Fortress/SCM, 1991. xxvii/406 pp.

俄巴底亞書

• Raabe, P. R. Obadiah. AYBC. Yale University Press, 1996. xxvi/310pp.

約拿書

• Sasson, J. M. Jonah. AYBC. Yale University Press, 1990. xvi/368 pp.
• Walton, J. H. Jonah. REBC 8. Zondervan, 2008. Pp. 451-99.
• Baker, D. W., T. D. Alexander, and B. K. Waltke. Obadiah, Jonah, Micah. TOTC. InterVarsity, 1988. 207 pp. 

彌迦書

• Waltke, B. K. A Commentary on Micah. Eerdmans, 2007. xviii/490 pp.
• Waltke, B. K. “Micah.” In The Minor Prophets: An Exegetical and Expository Commentary. Ed. T. McComiskey. Vol. 2. Baker, 1993. Pp. 591-764.

那鴻書

• 沒有五星註釋書 

哈巴谷書

• 沒有五星註釋書 

西番雅書

• Berlin, A. Zephaniah. AYBC. Yale University Press, 1994. xvi/165 pp.

哈該書

• Boda, M. J. Haggai, Zechariah. NIVAC. Zondervan/Hodder & Stoughton, 2004. 576 pp. (連撒迦利亞書)
• Floyd, M. H. Minor Prophets, Part 2. FOTL. Eerdmans, 2000. xviii/641 pp. (那鴻書至瑪拉基書)

撒迦利亞書

• Meyers, C. L., and E. M. Meyers. Haggai; Zechariah 1-8. AYBC. Yale University Press, 1987. Zechariah 9-14. AYBC. Yale University Press, 1993. xcv/478 pp. and xxiii/552 pp.

瑪拉基書

• 沒有五星註釋書 

既然有舊約註釋書調查，自不然就有新約註釋書調查。不過新約那一本在11月才有新版 ，到時再介紹「最佳」新約註釋書給大家。

12月23日更新：
「最佳」新約註釋書